oppose的用法

原問題出處:
http://www.ptt.cc/bbs/Eng-Class/M.1395831217.A.E5C.html


Some people ____ the death penalty because they think it is cruel and against

human rights.

A.object to  B. disagree  C.oppose  D.oppose to  E.are opposed to


答案是 A.C.E

想請問各位前輩們 D.oppose to 為什麼不行? 那 E 被動 又要加to?


----------

object to:反對

disagree:為不及物動詞,使用上可能會需要withc或on, 另也需考量句意上是否合理

oppose:為及物動詞,後面可直接加受詞"death penalty",不需要+to,所以oppose to 就不能用,但及物動詞可改寫成形容詞的形式 "被動+to",所以 "are opposed to 就可以使用"